What Are California’s Specialty Cheeses?

California's specialty cheeses combine European traditions with local innovation. You'll find iconic varieties like Monterey Jack alongside award-winning artisanal creations such as Humboldt Fog's ash-ripened goat cheese and Point Reyes' potent blue cheese. The state's 50+ cheesemakers produce over 250 unique varieties, from Fiscalini's Bandage Cheddar to Cowgirl Creamery's Red Hawk. California's diverse geography and cultural influences have shaped a world-class cheese scene that's waiting to be discovered.
The Rise of California's Artisanal Cheese Movement
While artisanal cheese-making has long been associated with European traditions, California's craft cheese scene has emerged as a powerhouse in recent years. You'll find an extraordinary 33% surge in artisanal cheese mentions on menus, reflecting the growing appetite for premium dairy products.
California cheesemakers are revolutionizing the industry, with 75% focusing on cow's milk to create their specialty cheeses. These artisan cheeses showcase unique flavors and aging processes that you won't find anywhere else. From sharp aged varieties to innovative craft blends, California cheese has captured the attention of both chefs and consumers, especially millennials who're willing to invest in quality dining experiences.
You'll spot these specialty cheeses across all dining segments, from upscale restaurants to casual pizzerias, with menus proudly highlighting specific cheesemakers and their distinctive crafting methods. Following the artisanal cheese movement, these producers prioritize quality ingredients and expert craftsmanship to create truly exceptional dairy products.
Distinctive Regional Styles and Influences
California's unique geography and cultural fabric have shaped its distinctive cheese-making identity. You'll find that California dairy farms supply the raw materials for over 50 cheesemakers who produce more than 250 cheese varieties. From the iconic Monterey Jack, which originated in Spanish Mission recipes, to award-winning soft cheeses, the state's artisans blend European and Latin American influences with local innovation.
The diversity of Real California cheese reflects the state's varied terrain and climates, allowing cheesemakers to expand the range of styles. Notable producers like Cypress Grove have boosted the state's reputation in the specialty cheese market, creating unique flavors that showcase California's Food and Ag excellence. These artisans continue to push boundaries while honoring traditional techniques, making California a leader in American artisanal cheese production. The state's most famous contribution, Monterey Jack cheese, emerged from Spanish missionaries' queso de pais recipe in the 1700s and has since become America's most popular homegrown cheese variety.
Award-Winning California Cheese Varieties

Among the state's most celebrated dairy products, California's award-winning cheeses showcase exceptional craftsmanship and innovation. You'll find a wide array of styles produced under the California Milk Advisory Board's guidance, from fresh goat cheese to aged varieties.
Cypress Grove's Humboldt Fog stands out with its distinctive ash rind, while Fiscalini Farms' Bandage Cheddar offers a unique geode-like interior. If you're looking for versatility, try Vella Cheese Co.'s Mezzo Seco Jack, coated in cocoa powder and perfect for grating. Cowgirl Creamery's Red Hawk delivers a bold contrast between its pungent rind and creamy center. For blue cheese enthusiasts, Point Reyes Farmstead's Point Reyes Blue proves that California can rival traditional European varieties. These artisanal cheeses demonstrate the state's commitment to quality and creativity in cheesemaking. Each cheese reflects the region's local terroir characteristics through carefully selected milk sources and traditional aging methods.
From Farm to Table: California's Leading Cheesemakers
Behind each exceptional California cheese stands a dedicated cheesemaker committed to craftsmanship and innovation. You'll find over 50 artisanal producers throughout the state plunging leading milk production into world-class cheeses. Companies like Cypress Grove, Fiscalini, and Point Reyes have mastered the art of creating unique cheeses produced in California, from cow's milk specialties to innovative blends.
These foodservice operators craft a wide range of products that showcase California's diverse terroir. Whether it's Humboldt Fog's distinctive ash-ripened profile or Fiscalini's award-winning Bandage Cheddar, you're experiencing the results of carefully sourced ingredients and time-honored techniques. As the state's cheese produced continues to evolve, you'll uncover new flavors and styles that reflect California cheeses' growing reputation for excellence in the specialty market.
Storage and Handling Best Practices
Proper storage and handling make all the difference in preserving your specialty cheese's quality and flavor. Fresh cheeses must be kept refrigerated and should be discarded if signs of mold appear. You'll want to store soft-ripened cheeses in your refrigerator, where they'll remain good for several weeks.
For semi-hard and hard cheeses, proper storage extends their life to four to eight weeks. After opening, you'll get better results by re-wrapping these varieties in parchment or wax paper. When you're cooking with cheese, remember to use low temperatures and brief heating times. If you're adding cheese as a topping, wait until the end of baking or broiling to prevent overcooking. For most fresh and soft cheeses, remove the original packaging and wrap them tightly in parchment or wax paper for extended storage.
Pairing California Cheeses With Local Wines
Once you've become adept at storing your California cheeses, you'll want to investigate pairing them with the state's exceptional wines. You'll find that hard cheeses like Monterey Jack, Fiscalini Bandage Cheddar, and Mezzo Seco Jack complement the mineral-driven acidity of Chardonnay and Sauvignon Blanc. For a creamy experience, try Humboldt Fog with Pinot Noir, or savor Cowgirl Creamery's Red Hawk alongside fruit-forward Zinfandel. If you're craving something bold, match Point Reyes Blue with late-harvest dessert wines to balance its briny intensity. California's diverse terroirs create perfect conditions for both wine and cheese production, allowing you to sample countless combinations that showcase the state's agricultural excellence.
Culinary Applications and Menu Integration

Whether you're a professional chef or home cook, California's specialty cheeses can alter, modify, or change ordinary dishes into memorable culinary experiences. The different varieties and styles available make California one of the top cheese-producing regions, offering everything from Fresh Mozzarella to spiced and flavored artisanal creations.
You'll find the instrumentality of the CA cheeses used across various applications - from cheese plates featuring Humboldt Fog to gourmet pizzas topped with Point Reyes Blue. Each type of cheese made in California brings unique characteristics to your dishes. Try incorporating these specialty cheeses into your appetizers, main courses, or even desserts. The cheese's powerful, vigorous, or forceful flavors and textures work exceptionally well in flatbreads, burgers, and pasta dishes, making them particularly appealing to millennials seeking authentic dining experiences.




